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一、原文：
2015-Text4
第4段：①In many respects,the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place.
②One of the
astonishing revelations was how little Rebekah Brooks knew of what went on in her newsroom,how little she thought to ask and the fact that she never inquired how the stories arrived.
③The core of her successful defence was that she knew nothing.
話題：“道德目的”的缺失現(xiàn)象
二、解析
1.分意群：
One of the astonishing revelations was//how little Rebekah Brooks knew/of//what went on/in her newsroom,//how little she thought/to ask/and the fact//that she never inquired//how the stories arrived.
其中揭露的驚人真相之一是/麗貝卡布魯克斯知道的有多少/關(guān)于//發(fā)生了什么/在她的新聞編輯室，//她想的有多少/去問/以及這個(gè)事實(shí)//她從未咨詢過//這些故事怎么來的。
2.定屬性、調(diào)語序：
①be動(dòng)詞+that/how等從句，為表語從句，一個(gè)句子作表語成分；
was how little Rebekah Brooks knew...是麗貝卡布魯克斯幾乎不知情......how little she thought to ask；
她幾乎沒想過去問；
②and的并列成分，前后是一致的，即句子會(huì)跟句子并列，當(dāng)3者并列的時(shí)候，會(huì)以“...，...and...”；
3個(gè)并列成分：
how little Rebekah Brooks knew of what went on in her newsroom；
how little she thought to ask；and the fact that she never inquired how the stories arrived；
③抽象名詞+that從句，且從句部分主謂賓完整的情況下，that從句為同位語從句，而非定語從句，從句部分在具體解釋說明該抽象名詞，翻譯時(shí)跟定語從句差別不大，可翻譯為“......的”，或接“：”，將that從句放于冒號(hào)后；
the fact that she never inquired how the stories arrived；
以及事實(shí)上她從未詢問過這些故事到底是怎么來的。
3.理翻譯：
難點(diǎn)：konw of；the stories
?konw of，知道，了解；
?the stories，引申為“這些新聞報(bào)道的題材”。
三、理解
One of the astonishing revelations was how little Rebekah Brooks knew of what went on in her newsroom,how little she thought to ask and the fact that she never inquired how the stories arrived.
全句翻譯：其中揭露的驚人真相之一是麗貝卡布魯克斯對于新聞編輯室中所發(fā)生的的事竟幾乎毫不知情，她幾乎沒想過要去問，而且事實(shí)上她從未詢問過這些新聞報(bào)道的題材到底是怎么來的
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