考研英語(yǔ)詞組是基礎(chǔ),考研英語(yǔ)想要成功,熟練掌握詞組很重要,考研英語(yǔ)必備詞組有哪些?下面上海高頓考研網(wǎng)將跟大家一起看下,希望對(duì)大家有一些參考。
考研英語(yǔ)必備詞組
19.be accustomed to習(xí)慣于
同義替換:
be in the habit of,be used to
accustom原始涵義:
vt.(使)習(xí)慣于It takes a moment for her eyes to grow accustomed to the dark.她花了片刻的時(shí)間使雙眼習(xí)慣這種黑暗。
造句:
I amaccustomed to working inside the room of noise and excitement.
我習(xí)慣于在喧鬧的房間里工作。
20.be acquainted with了解;熟悉
同義替換:
to have knowledge of了解;to have met socially熟悉
acquaint原始涵義:
vt.使熟悉,使了解This book acquaints the students with the ancient cultures of Europe.這本書幫助學(xué)生了解歐洲的古代文化。
通知,告知Acquaint him with your plans.把你的計(jì)劃告知他。
真題重現(xiàn):
Ms.Green has been living in town for only one year,yet she seems to be acquainted with everyone who comes to the store.雖然在這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上只住了一年,然而格林小姐似乎認(rèn)識(shí)來(lái)店里的每一個(gè)人。(1996詞匯)
造句:
I was first acquainted with him on board a whale vessel.
當(dāng)初,我是在一艘捕鯨船上同他結(jié)識(shí)的。
21.act on奉行,按照…行動(dòng)
同義替換:
be according to
act原始涵義:
vt.&vi.做,做事,行事;行動(dòng),采取行動(dòng)The time for thinking is past,we must now act.思考的時(shí)間過(guò)去了,我們現(xiàn)在必須行動(dòng)。
表演,舉動(dòng)像…;裝出,假裝,做作Oliver is acting tonight.奧利弗今晚演出。
n.行為,行動(dòng)My first act was to run into the waiting room.我的第一個(gè)行動(dòng)就是跑進(jìn)客廳。
真題重現(xiàn):
Governments throughout the world act on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community.世界各國(guó)政府都按照這樣一個(gè)假設(shè)行事:人民的福利在很大程度上取決于經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和社會(huì)財(cái)富。(2000翻譯)
造句:
The police are acting on the information received.
警方正根據(jù)獲得的情報(bào)采取行動(dòng)。
22.adapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)于
同義替換:
adjust oneself to
adapt原始涵義:
vt.&vi.(使)適應(yīng),(使)適合She knew how to adapt herself.她懂得如何適應(yīng)環(huán)境。
vt.改編,改寫Many of Dickens'books have been adapted as films.狄更斯的許多書都已改編成電影。
改變…以適合(for)Many city vehicles have been adapted for use as school buses.許多城市車輛已改為校車。
vi.適應(yīng)于,適應(yīng)不同情況(或環(huán)境)(to)She has not yet adapted to the climate.她還沒(méi)適應(yīng)氣候。
造句:
You should adapt yourself to the new environment.
你應(yīng)該適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
23.adapt…(for)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
同義替換:
make sth.Suitable for a new need
adapt原始涵義:
見單詞22。
造句:
The author is going to his play television.
作者將把他的劇本改編成電視劇。
24.in addition此外,又,加之
同義替換:
besides
addition原始涵義:
n.加;加法That is a simple addition.那是簡(jiǎn)單的加法。
增加的人或事物They've just had an addition to the family.他們家里剛剛添了一口人。
造句:
In addition,reference is made to the novel techniques.
此外,還介紹了一些新的方法。
以上就是今日為大家分享的考研英語(yǔ)詞組了,里面包括詞義、同義替換、造句、真題重現(xiàn)等等,想了解更多考研英語(yǔ)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)關(guān)注我們,會(huì)持續(xù)為大家更新。
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