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考研英語長難句練習
一、原文:
2015-Text4
第3段:①As the hacking trial concludes—finding guilty one ex-editor of the News of the World,Andy Coulson,for conspiring to hack phones,and finding his predecessor,Rebekah Brooks,innocent of the same charge—the wider issue of dearth of integrity still stands.
②Journalists are known to have hacked the phones of up to 5,500 people.
③This is hacking on an industrial scale,as was acknowledged by Glenn Mulcaire,the man hired by the News of the World in 2001 to be the point person for phone hacking.
④Others await trial.
⑤This long story still unfolds.
話題:“道德目的”的缺失現(xiàn)象
二、解析
1.分意群:
As the hacking trial concludes/—finding guilty one/ex-editor of the News of the World,/Andy Coulson,/for conspiring to hack phones,/and finding his predecessor,/ Rebekah Brooks,innocent/of the same charge—/the wider issue/of dearth of integrity/still stand.
雖然竊聽審判結束/—發(fā)現(xiàn)有罪的人/《世界新聞報》前主編,/安迪科爾遜,/因為合謀竊聽電話,/而發(fā)現(xiàn)他的前任,/黎貝卡布魯克斯,/無罪/相同的控告—/更大范圍的問題/誠信缺失的/依然站著。
2.定屬性、調語序:
①as引導的從句,可以是時間、原因、讓步等狀語從句,具體看句意;
As the hacking trial concludes,the wider issue of dearth of integrity still stand.審判結束,更大范圍的誠信缺失依然站著。
通過句意,尤其是后面的still,可判斷是“盡管”的邏輯,即為讓步狀語從句。
②and的并列成分,前后是一致的;
and后面是finding,而前面也有finding,可以判定兩個finding動名詞短語并列;
finding guilty one ex-editor...and finding his predecessor...發(fā)現(xiàn)前主編有罪,并且發(fā)現(xiàn)他的前任......
3.理翻譯:
難點:find;for;stand
?find,發(fā)現(xiàn),在法律中表示“裁決”;
?for,有為了,因為,對于等意,這里表示“因為”;
?stand,站著,這里引申為“存在”。
三、理解
As the hacking trial concludes—finding guilty one ex-editor of the News of the World,Andy Coulson,for conspiring to hack phones,and finding his predecessor,Rebekah Brooks,innocent of the same charge—the wider issue of dearth of integrity still stand.
全句翻譯:竊聽審判終結的同時——裁定《世界新聞報》前主編安迪科爾遜合謀竊聽電話罪名成立,而其前任黎貝卡布魯克斯被判無罪——更大范圍的誠信缺失問題卻依然存在。
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