英語長難句學(xué)習(xí)是考研過程中必不可少的,該怎么學(xué)習(xí)呢?考生們一定不能忽略這塊兒的備考,上海高頓考研網(wǎng)給大家整理了長難句解析內(nèi)容,每天給大家分享一個(gè)示例,大家可以參考學(xué)習(xí)。
考研英語長難句學(xué)習(xí)
一、原文:
2017-Text4
第6段:①But the ruling reinforces the need for citizens and their elected representatives,not the courts,to ensure equality of access to government.
②Officials must not be allowed to play favorites in providing information or in arranging meetings simply because an individual or group provides a campaign donation or a personal gift.
③Thistype of integrity requires will-enforced laws in government transparency,such as records of official meetings,rules on lobbying,and information about each elected leader’s source of wealth.
話題:官員貪腐與正常公務(wù)接見的界限
二、解析
1.分意群:
Officials must not be allowed to/play favorites/in providing information/or in arranging meetings//simply because an individual/or group/provides a campaign donation/or a personal gift.政府官員必須不被允許/玩最喜歡的/在提供信息/或在安排接見//僅僅因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)人/或團(tuán)體/提供競選捐助/或一份個(gè)人的禮物。
2.定屬性、調(diào)語序:
①be+過去分詞,為被動語態(tài),表示“被......”;
Officials must not be allowed to...,政府官員必須不被允許......②because從句,為原因狀語從句,翻譯為“因?yàn)?.....”;
...because an individual or group provides a campaign donation...,......因?yàn)閭€(gè)人或團(tuán)體提供競選捐助......
3.理翻譯:
難點(diǎn):play favorites
play favorites,翻譯為“偏袒,有所偏袒”。
三、理解
Officials must not be allowed to play favorites in providing information or in arranging meetings simply because an individual or group provides a campaign donation or a personal gift.
全句翻譯:政府官員不可以僅僅因?yàn)槟硞€(gè)人或團(tuán)體提供了競選捐助或個(gè)人禮物就在提供信息或安排接見時(shí)對其有所偏袒
以上就是今日為大家分享的長難句解析示例了,里面包括解析、分意群、定屬性、調(diào)語序等等,想了解更多英語長難句示例,請關(guān)注我們,會持續(xù)為大家更新。