6. 什么是non-cash charge——關(guān)鍵就是看有沒(méi)有現(xiàn)金流
  1)        Assume U.S. GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles) applies unless otherwise noted. Schneider Candy Company sold long-term notes receivable to Amerisoft, and simultaneously bought a fixed asset from Amerisoft, which both assets have the same fair value. Which of the following statement is most likely accurate?
  這個(gè)題目說(shuō)的是賣掉long-term notes receivable,即刻買固定資產(chǎn),是對(duì)于同一個(gè)企業(yè)Amerisoft,所以this transaction does not affect cash flow statement; it could be listed in the footnotes in the cash flow statement.
  2)        假設(shè)改成Schneider Candy Company issued bond using proceeds to bought a fixed asset from Amerisoft, which both assets have the same fair value. Which of the following statement is most likely accurate?
  這個(gè)題目說(shuō)的是issued bond,proceeds(有現(xiàn)金流了)后購(gòu)買固定資產(chǎn),所以肯定存在現(xiàn)金流,是CFF增加,CFI減小。就算是對(duì)于同樣一個(gè)公司,也一樣是產(chǎn)生了現(xiàn)金流.
  3)        假設(shè)Issue bond use acquired to purchase plant這個(gè)動(dòng)作沒(méi)有現(xiàn)金流的流進(jìn)流出,是not affect cash flow statement.
  4)        還有一種是Issue bond use proceeds to repurchase stock這個(gè)動(dòng)作是一部分CFF減少;還有一部分CFF的增加
  7. r*uation和reverse
  1) U.S. GAAP:對(duì)于任何資產(chǎn)都沒(méi)有r*uation,特殊——有活躍的交易市場(chǎng)的礦藏,貴金屬,森林,農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品
  2) IFRS:都可以r*uation,特殊——inventory,但是inventory里的有活躍交易市場(chǎng)的礦藏可以
  3) U.S. GAAP:所有資產(chǎn)都沒(méi)不能reverse,特殊——held for sale的資產(chǎn)
  4) IFRS:都可以reverse,特殊——inventory只能回轉(zhuǎn)到Book Value,但inventory里的有活躍交易市場(chǎng)的礦藏可以回轉(zhuǎn)到Fair Value。
  
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