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準(zhǔn)備考研時做科目考試歷年真題是非常有必要的，多做真題有利于幫助自己了解考試題型、考試重難點，查漏補(bǔ)缺。今天，小編給大家整理了2023考研英語一部分真題及答案，想做真題的同學(xué)可以來練練手，一起接著往下看看吧！
2023年全國碩士研究生招生考試(英語一)參考答案
SectionⅠUse of English
Caravanserais were roadside inns that were built along the Silk Road in areas including China,North Africa and the Middle East.They were typically __1_ outside the walls of a city or village and were usually funded by governments of _2__.
This word“Caravanserais”is a __3__ of the Persian word“karvan”,which means a group of travellers or a caravan,and seray,a palace or enclosed building.The Perm caravan was used to __4__ groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons,__5__ merchants,travellers or pilgrims.
From the 10th century onwards,as merchant and travel routes become more developed,the __6__ of the Caravanserais increased and they served as a safe place for people to rest at night.Travellers on the Silk Road __7__ possibility of being attacked by thieves or being __8__ to extreme conditions.For this reason,Caravanserais were strategically placed __9__ they could be reached in a day’s travel time.
Caravanserais served as an informal __10__ point for the various people who travelled the Silk Road.__11__,those structures became important centers for culture __12__ and interaction,with travelers sharing their cultures,ideas and beliefs,__13__ talking knowledge with them,greatly __14__ the development of several civilizations.
Caravanserais were also an important marketplace for commodities and __15__ in the trade of goods along the Silk Road.__16__,it was frequently the first stop merchants looking to sell their wares and __17__ supplies for their own journeys.It is __18__ that around 120000 to 15000 caravanserais were built along the Silk Road,__19__ only about 3000 are known to remain today,many of which are in __20__.
1.A.displayed B.occupied C.located D.equipped
2.A.privately B.regularly C.respectively D.permanently
3.A.definition B.transition C.substitution D.combination
4.A.classify B.record C.describe D.connect
5.A.apart from B.instead of C.such as D.along with
6.A.construction B.restoration C.impression D.*uation
7.A.doubted B.faced C.accepted D.reduced
8.A.assigned B.subjected C.accustomed D.opposed
9.A.so that B.even if C.now that D.in case
10.A.talking B.starting C.breaking D.meeting
11.A.by the way B.on occasion C.in comparison D.As a result
12.A.heritage B.revival C.exchange D.status
13.A.with regard to B.in spite of C.as well as D.in line with
14.A.completing B.influencing C.resuming D.pioneering
15.A.aided B.invested C.failed D.competed
16.A.Rather B.Indeed C.otherwise D.However
17.A.go in for B.standard up for C.lose in on D.stock up on
18.A.believed B.predicted C.recalled D.implied
19.A.until B.because C.unless D.although
20.A.ruins B.debt C.fashion D.series
【1】C.
【2】A
【3】D.
【4】C.
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】D
【12】C
【13】C
【14】B
【15】A
【16】B
【17】D
【18】B
【19】D
【20】A
Caravanserais were roadside inns that were built along the Silk Road in areas including China,North Africa and the Middle East.They were typically __1_ outside the walls of a city or village and were usually funded by governments of _2__.
This word“Caravanserais”is a __3__ of the Persian word“karvan”,which means a group of travellers or a caravan,and seray,a palace or enclosed building.The Perm caravan was used to __4__ groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons,__5__ merchants,travellers or pilgrims.
From the 10th century onwards,as merchant and travel routes become more developed,the __6__ of the Caravanserais increased and they served as a safe place for people to rest at night.Travellers on the Silk Road __7__ possibility of being attacked by thieves or being __8__ to extreme conditions.For this reason,Caravanserais were strategically placed __9__ they could be reached in a day’s travel time.
Caravanserais served as an informal __10__ point for the various people who travelled the Silk Road.__11__,those structures became important centers for culture __12__ and interaction,with travelers sharing their cultures,ideas and beliefs,__13__ talking knowledge with them,greatly __14__ the development of several civilizations.
Caravanserais were also an important marketplace for commodities and __15__ in the trade of goods along the Silk Road.__16__,it was frequently the first stop merchants looking to sell their wares and __17__ supplies for their own journeys.It is __18__ that around 120000 to 15000 caravanserais were built along the Silk Road,__19__ only about 3000 are known to remain today,many of which are in __20__.
1.A.displayed B.occupied C.located D.equipped
2.A.privately B.regularly C.respectively D.permanently
3.A.definition B.transition C.substitution D.combination
4.A.classify B.record C.describe D.connect
5.A.apart from B.instead of C.such as D.along with
6.A.construction B.restoration C.impression D.*uation
7.A.doubted B.faced C.accepted D.reduced
8.A.assigned B.subjected C.accustomed D.opposed
9.A.so that B.even if C.now that D.in case
10.A.talking B.starting C.breaking D.meeting
11.A.by the way B.on occasion C.in comparison D.As a result
12.A.heritage B.revival C.exchange D.status
13.A.with regard to B.in spite of C.as well as D.in line with
14.A.completing B.influencing C.resuming D.pioneering
15.A.aided B.invested C.failed D.competed
16.A.Rather B.Indeed C.otherwise D.However
17.A.go in for B.standard up for C.lose in on D.stock up on
18.A.believed B.predicted C.recalled D.implied
19.A.until B.because C.unless D.although
20.A.ruins B.debt C.fashion D.series
【1】C.
【2】A
【3】D.
【4】C.
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】D
【12】C
【13】C
【14】B
【15】A
【16】B
【17】D
【18】B
【19】D
【20】A
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