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  2023年全國碩士研究生招生考試(英語一)參考答案
SectionⅠUse of English
  Caravanserais were roadside inns that were built along the Silk Road in areas including China,North Africa and the Middle East.They were typically __1_ outside the walls of a city or village and were usually funded by governments of _2__.
  This word“Caravanserais”is a __3__ of the Persian word“karvan”,which means a group of travellers or a caravan,and seray,a palace or enclosed building.The Perm caravan was used to __4__ groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons,__5__ merchants,travellers or pilgrims.
  From the 10th century onwards,as merchant and travel routes become more developed,the __6__ of the Caravanserais increased and they served as a safe place for people to rest at night.Travellers on the Silk Road __7__ possibility of being attacked by thieves or being __8__ to extreme conditions.For this reason,Caravanserais were strategically placed __9__ they could be reached in a day’s travel time.
  Caravanserais served as an informal __10__ point for the various people who travelled the Silk Road.__11__,those structures became important centers for culture __12__ and interaction,with travelers sharing their cultures,ideas and beliefs,__13__ talking knowledge with them,greatly __14__ the development of several civilizations.
  Caravanserais were also an important marketplace for commodities and __15__ in the trade of goods along the Silk Road.__16__,it was frequently the first stop merchants looking to sell their wares and __17__ supplies for their own journeys.It is __18__ that around 120000 to 15000 caravanserais were built along the Silk Road,__19__ only about 3000 are known to remain today,many of which are in __20__.
  1.A.displayed B.occupied C.located D.equipped
  2.A.privately B.regularly C.respectively D.permanently
  3.A.definition B.transition C.substitution D.combination
  4.A.classify B.record C.describe D.connect
  5.A.apart from B.instead of C.such as D.along with
  6.A.construction B.restoration C.impression D.*uation
  7.A.doubted B.faced C.accepted D.reduced
  8.A.assigned B.subjected C.accustomed D.opposed
  9.A.so that B.even if C.now that D.in case
  10.A.talking B.starting C.breaking D.meeting
  11.A.by the way B.on occasion C.in comparison D.As a result
  12.A.heritage B.revival C.exchange D.status
  13.A.with regard to B.in spite of C.as well as D.in line with
  14.A.completing B.influencing C.resuming D.pioneering
  15.A.aided B.invested C.failed D.competed
  16.A.Rather B.Indeed C.otherwise D.However
  17.A.go in for B.standard up for C.lose in on D.stock up on
  18.A.believed B.predicted C.recalled D.implied
  19.A.until B.because C.unless D.although
  20.A.ruins B.debt C.fashion D.series
  【1】C.
  【2】A
  【3】D.
  【4】C.
  【5】C
  【6】A
  【7】B
  【8】B
  【9】A
  【10】D
  【11】D
  【12】C
  【13】C
  【14】B
  【15】A
  【16】B
  【17】D
  【18】B
  【19】D
  【20】A
  以上信息整理于網(wǎng)絡,僅供參考!
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