高頓網(wǎng)校USCPA小編認(rèn)為,因?yàn)閁SCPA考試是全英文的考試,因此考生們需要熟悉相關(guān)的會(huì)計(jì)名詞。高頓網(wǎng)校小編今天就來(lái)給大家介紹一些損益類的會(huì)計(jì)名詞。大家在復(fù)習(xí)備考當(dāng)中,一定要熟悉這些單詞,至少做到看到就能認(rèn)識(shí)。
  注:各公司的會(huì)計(jì)項(xiàng)目編碼可能會(huì)不同
  4 營(yíng)業(yè)收入 operating revenue
  41 銷貨收入 sales revenue
  411 銷貨收入 sales revenue
  4111 銷貨收入 sales revenue
  4112 分期付款銷貨收入 installment sales revenue
  417 銷貨退回 sales return
  4171 銷貨退回 sales return
  419 銷貨折讓 sales allowances
  4191 銷貨折讓 sales discounts and allowances
  46 勞務(wù)收入 service revenue
  461 勞務(wù)收入 service revenue
  4611 勞務(wù)收入 service revenue
  47 業(yè)務(wù)收入 agency revenue
  471 業(yè)務(wù)收入 agency revenue
  4711 業(yè)務(wù)收入 agency revenue
  48 其它營(yíng)業(yè)收入 other operating revenue
  488 其它營(yíng)業(yè)收入-其它 other operating revenue
  4888 其它營(yíng)業(yè)收入-其它 other operating revenue - other
  5 營(yíng)業(yè)成本 operating costs
  51 銷貨成本 cost of goods sold
  511 銷貨成本 cost of goods sold
  5111 銷貨成本 cost of goods sold
  5112 分期付款銷貨成本 installment cost of goods sold
  512 進(jìn)貨 purchases
  5121 進(jìn)貨 purchases
  5122 進(jìn)貨費(fèi)用 purchase expenses
  5123 進(jìn)貨退出 purchase returns
  5124 進(jìn)貨折讓 charges on purchased merchandise
  513 進(jìn)料 materials purchased
  5131 進(jìn)料 material purchased
  5132 進(jìn)料費(fèi)用 charges on purchased material
  5133 進(jìn)料退出 material purchase returns
  5134 進(jìn)料折讓 material purchase allowances
  514 直接人工 direct labor
  5141 直接人工 direct labor
  515~518 制造費(fèi)用 manufacturing overhead
  5151 間接人工 indirect labor
  5152 租金支出 rent expense,rent
  5153 文具用品 office supplies(expense)
  5154 旅費(fèi) travelling expense,travel
  5155 運(yùn)費(fèi) shipping expenses,freight
  5156 郵電費(fèi) postage(expenses)
  5157 修繕費(fèi) repair(s)and maintenance(expense )
  5158 包裝費(fèi) packing expenses
  5161 水電瓦斯費(fèi) utilities(expense)
  5162 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) insurance(expense)
  5163 加工費(fèi) manufacturing overhead - outsourced
  5166 稅捐 taxes
  5168 折舊 depreciation expense
  5169 各項(xiàng)耗竭及攤提 various amortization
  5172 伙食費(fèi) meal(expenses)
  5173 職工福利 employee benefits/welfare
  5176 訓(xùn)練費(fèi) training(expense)
  5177 間接材料 indirect materials
  5188 其它制造費(fèi)用 other manufacturing expenses
  56 勞務(wù)成本制 ervice costs
  561 勞務(wù)成本 service costs
  5611 勞務(wù)成本 service costs
  56 勞務(wù)成本制 ervice costs
  561 勞務(wù)成本 service costs
  5611 勞務(wù)成本 service costs
  57 業(yè)務(wù)成本 gency costs
  571 業(yè)務(wù)成本 agency costs
  5711 業(yè)務(wù)成本 agency costs
  58 其它營(yíng)業(yè)成本 other operating costs
  588 其它營(yíng)業(yè)成本-其它 other operating costs-other
  5888 其它營(yíng)業(yè)成本-其它 other operating costs - other
  6 營(yíng)業(yè)費(fèi)用 operating expenses
  61 推銷費(fèi)用 selling expenses
  615~618 推銷費(fèi)用 selling expenses
  6151 薪資支出 payroll expense
  6152 租金支出 rent expense,rent
  6153 文具用品 office supplies(expense)
  6154 旅費(fèi) travelling expense,travel
  6155 運(yùn)費(fèi) shipping expenses,freight
  6156 郵電費(fèi) postage(expenses)
  6157 修繕費(fèi) repair(s)and maintenance(expense)
  6159 廣告費(fèi) advertisement expense,advertisement
  6161 水電瓦斯費(fèi) utilities(expense)
  6162 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) insurance(expense)
  6164 交際費(fèi) entertainment(expense)
  6165 捐贈(zèng) donation(expense)
  6166 稅捐 taxes
  6167 呆帳損失 loss on uncollectible accounts
  6168 折舊 depreciation expense
  6169 各項(xiàng)耗竭及攤提 various amortization
  6172 伙食費(fèi) meal(expenses)
  6173 職工福利 employee benefits/welfare
  6175 傭金支出 commission(expense)
  6176 訓(xùn)練費(fèi) training(expense)
  6188 其它推銷費(fèi)用 other selling expenses
  62 管理及總務(wù)費(fèi)用 general & administrative expenses
  625~628 管理及總務(wù)費(fèi)用 general & administrative expenses
  6251 薪資支出 payroll expense
  6252 租金支出 rent expense,rent
  6253 文具用品 office supplies
  6254 旅費(fèi) travelling expense,travel
  6255 運(yùn)費(fèi) shipping expenses,freight
  6256 郵電費(fèi) postage(expenses)
  6257 修繕費(fèi) repair(s)and maintenance(expense)
  6259 廣告費(fèi) advertisement expense, advertisement
  6261 水電瓦斯費(fèi) utilities(expense)
  6262 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) insurance(expense)
  6264 交際費(fèi) entertainment(expense)
  6265 捐贈(zèng) donation (expense)
  6266 稅捐 taxes
  6267 呆帳損失 loss on uncollectible accounts
  6268 折舊 depreciation expense
  6269 各項(xiàng)耗竭及攤提 various amortization
  6271 外銷損失 loss on export sales
  6272 伙食費(fèi) meal(expenses)
  6273 職工福利 employee benefits/welfare
  6274 研究發(fā)展費(fèi)用 research and development expense
  6275 傭金支出 commission(expense)
  6276 訓(xùn)練費(fèi) training(expense)
  6278 勞務(wù)費(fèi) professional service fees
  6288 其它管理及總務(wù)費(fèi)用 other general and administrative expenses
  63 研究發(fā)展費(fèi)用 research and development expenses
  635~638 研究發(fā)展費(fèi)用 research and development expenses
  6351 薪資支出 payroll expense
  6352 租金支出 rent expense,rent
  6353 文具用品 office supplies
  6354 旅費(fèi) travelling expense,travel
  6355 運(yùn)費(fèi) shipping expenses, freight
  6356 郵電費(fèi) postage(expenses)
  6357 修繕費(fèi) repair(s)and maintenance(expense)
  6361 水電瓦斯費(fèi) utilities(expense)
  6362 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi) insurance(expense)
  6364 交際費(fèi) entertainment(expense)
  6366 稅捐 taxes
  6368 折舊 depreciation expense
  6369 各項(xiàng)耗竭及攤提 various amortization
  6372 伙食費(fèi) meal(expenses)
  6373 職工福利 employee benefits/welfare
  6376 訓(xùn)練費(fèi) training(expense)
  6378 其它研究發(fā)展費(fèi)用 other research and development expenses
  7 營(yíng)業(yè)外收入及費(fèi)用 non - operating revenue and expenses,other income(expense)
  71~74 營(yíng)業(yè)外收入 non-operating revenue
  711 利息收入 interest revenue
  7111 利息收入 interest revenue/income
  712 投資收益 investment income
  7121 權(quán)益法認(rèn)列之投資收益 investment income recognized under equity method
  7122 股利收入 dividends income
  7123 短期投資市價(jià)回升利益 gain on market price recovery of short - term investment
  713 兌換利益 foreign exchange gain
  7131 兌換利益 foreign exchange gain
  714 處分投資收益 gain on disposal of investments
  7141 處分投資收益 gain on disposal of investments
  715 處分資產(chǎn)溢價(jià)收入 gain on disposal of assets
  7151 處分資產(chǎn)溢價(jià)收入 gain on disposal of assets
  748 其它營(yíng)業(yè)外收入 other non - operating revenue
  7481 捐贈(zèng)收入 donation income
  7482 租金收入 rent revenue/income
  7483 傭金收入 commission revenue/income
  7484 出售下腳及廢料收入 revenue from sale of scraps
  7485 存貨盤盈 gain on physical inventory
  7486 存貨跌價(jià)回升利益 gain from price recovery of inventory
  7487 壞帳轉(zhuǎn)回利益 gain on reversal of bad debts
  7488 其它營(yíng)業(yè)外收入-其它 other non - operating revenue - other items
  75~ 78 營(yíng)業(yè)外費(fèi)用 non-operating expenses
  751 利息費(fèi)用 interest expense
  7511 利息費(fèi)用 interest expense
  752 投資損失 investment loss
  7521 權(quán)益法認(rèn)列之投資損失 investment loss recog - nized under equity method
  7523 短期投資未實(shí)現(xiàn)跌價(jià)損失 unrealized loss on reduction of short - term investments to market
  753 兌換損失 foreign exchange loss
  7531 兌換損失 foreign exchange loss
  754 處分投資損失 loss on disposal of investments
  7541 處分投資損失 loss on disposal of investments
  755 處分資產(chǎn)損失 loss on disposal of assets
  7551 處分資產(chǎn)損失 loss on disposal of assets
  788 其它營(yíng)業(yè)外費(fèi)用 other non - operating expenses
  7881 停工損失 loss on work stoppages
  7882 災(zāi)害損失 casualty loss
  7885 存貨盤損 loss on physical inventory
  7886 存貨跌價(jià)及呆滯損失 loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow - moving inventories
  7888 其它營(yíng)業(yè)外費(fèi)用-其它 other non - operating expenses - other
  8 所得稅費(fèi)用(或利益) income tax expense(or benefit)
  81 所得稅費(fèi)用(或利益)income tax expense(or benefit)
  811 所得稅費(fèi)用(或利益)income tax expense(or benefit)
  8111 所得稅費(fèi)用(或利益)income tax expense(or benefit)
  9 非經(jīng)常營(yíng)業(yè)損益 nonrecurring gain or loss
  91 停業(yè)部門損益 gain(loss)from discontinued operations
  911 停業(yè)部門損益-停業(yè)前營(yíng)業(yè)損益 income(loss)from operations of discontinued segments
  9111 停業(yè)部門損益-停業(yè)前營(yíng)業(yè)損益 income(loss)from operations of discontinued segment
  912 停業(yè)部門損益-處分損益 gain(loss)from disposal of discontinued segments
  9121 停業(yè)部門損益-處分損益 gain(loss)from disposal of discontinued segment
  92 非常損益 extraordinary gain or loss
  921 非常損益 extraordinary gain or loss
  9211 非常損益 extraordinary gain or loss
  93 會(huì)計(jì)原則變動(dòng)累積影響數(shù) cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
  931 會(huì)計(jì)原則變動(dòng)累積影響數(shù) cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
  9311 會(huì)計(jì)原則變動(dòng)累積影響數(shù) cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
  94 少數(shù)股權(quán)凈利 minority interest income
  941 少數(shù)股權(quán)凈利 minority interest income
  9411 少數(shù)股權(quán)凈利 minority interest income