Question：What is the name given to an approach to ethical decision-making which considers the 'right' decision to be the one which results in the greatest good to the greatest number of people in a given situation?
　　A. Virtue ethics
　　B. Utilitarianism
　　C. Deontology
　　D. Corporate social responsibility
　　The correct answer is: Utilitarianism
　　Rationale:Utilitarianism is based on 'usefulness': the greatest good of the greatest number.
　　Deontology is an alternative approach based on absolute moral principles (or categorical imperatives): what is morally 'right' in a situation.
　　Virtue ethics is a belief in pursuing positive moral qualities, which flow out into *.
　　CSR is an entirely different concept, to do with the obligations of an organisation towards its secondary stakeholders.