高頓網(wǎng)校小編為各位ACCA學(xué)員整理了F8科目知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié),希望大家查漏補(bǔ)缺,對(duì)考試有所幫助。
        CONTROL ACTIVITIES RELEVANT TO THE AUDIT
  Auditors should obtain a sufficient understanding of control activities relevant to the audit in order to assess the risks of material misstatement at the assertion level, and to design further audit procedures to respond to those risks. Control activities, such as proper authorisation of transactions and activities, performance reviews, information processing, physical control over assets and records, and segregation of duties, are policies and procedures that address the risks to achieve the management directives are carried out.
  MONITORING OF CONTROLS
  In addition, auditors should obtain an understanding of major types of activities that the entity uses to monitor internal controls relevant to financial reporting and how the entity initiates corrective actions to its controls. For instance, auditors should obtain an understanding of the sources and reliability of the information that the entity used in monitoring the activities. Sources of information include internal auditor report, and report from regulators.
  LIMITATIONS OF INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS
  Effective internal control systems can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance to achieve the entity’s financial reporting objective due to the inherent limitations of internal control – for example, management override of internal controls. Therefore, auditors should identify and assess the risks of material misstatement at the financial statement level and assertion level for classes of transactions, account balances and disclosures.